Abstract

Ukusetyenziswa kweplastiki kwandisa inani lezinto ezingcolisa indalo.Amasuntswana eplastiki kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisa iplastiki zifumaneka kwindawo esihlala kuyo kunye nekhonkco lokutya, nto leyo ebeka isoyikiso kwimpilo yabantu.Ngokwale mbono, imathiriyeli yeplastiki enokubola igxile ekudaleni ilizwe elizinzileyo neliluhlaza elinophawu oluncinci lokusingqongileyo.Olu vavanyo kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo lonke uvavanyo lomjikelo wobomi beenjongo kunye nezinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka ekuveliseni uluhlu olubanzi lweeplastiki ezinokubola.Iiplastiki ze-Biodegradable nazo zinokuba neepropati ezifana neeplastiki zemveli ngelixa zihambisa izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo ngenxa yempembelelo yazo encitshisiweyo kwimeko ye-carbon dioxide, ukuba nje ulawulo olufanelekileyo lwenkunkuma lubandakanya ezifana ne-composting, ziqulethwe.Imfuno yezinto ezingabizi kakhulu, eco-friendly iyanda ukunciphisa ulawulo lwenkunkuma kunye nemiba yongcoliseko.Olu phononongo lufuna ukuqonda ngokubanzi imveliso yeplastiki enokubola kunye nophando lwezicelo, amathemba emveliso, uzinzo, ukukhangela kunye noshicilelo lwendalo.Umdla wezemfundo kunye noshishino kwiiplastiki ezinokuguquguqukayo ukuze uzinzo uqhume kwiminyaka yakutshanje.Abaphandi basebenzise i-triple bottom line ukuhlalutya ukuzinza kweeplastikhi ze-biodegradable (inzuzo yezoqoqosho, uxanduva lwentlalo, kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo).Uphando lukwaxoxa ngezinto eziguquguqukayo ezinefuthe ekwamkelweni kweeplastiki ezinokubola kunye nesakhelo esizinzileyo sokuphucula ukusebenza kwexesha elide kweplastiki enokubola.Olu phononongo lubonelela ngoyilo olucokisekileyo kodwa olulula lwethiyori yeeplastikhi ezinokonakala.Iziphumo zophando kunye neenzame zophando lwexesha elizayo zibonelela ngendlela entsha yophando oluqhubekayo kunye negalelo kwindawo.

Isiqingatha sabathengi bathi bazakuzama ukuyeka ukuthenga iimveliso ezisebenzisa ukupakishwa kweplastiki enye kuphela kule minyaka mithathu izayo, ngokophononongo olutsha malunga nokuthengiswa kwefashoni.

AbaBoneleli bokuPakisha abaZinzileyo, beBiodegradable kunye ne-Eco-Friendly Market Global Forecasts ukuya ku-2035

I"IMarike yabaBoneleli bePackaging eZinzileyo, eBonekayo kunye ne-Eco-Friendly eco-Friendly nge-Eco Friendly Packaging, Uhlobo lokuPakisha, Uhlobo lweSingxobo sokuPakisha, uMsebenzisi-siphelo kunye neeJografi eziphambili: Iindlela zoMzi mveliso kunye noQhekelelo lweHlabathi, 2021-2035"ingxelo yongezwe kumnikelo we-ResearchAndMarkets.com.

Umbhobho oqhubekayo okhulayo wabagqatswa bamachiza oxubo-mayeza ngokungazi ukhokelele ekwandeni kwemfuno yezisombululo zokupakishwa kwemveliso.Ngaphaya koko, utshintsho oluthe chu kwishishini lokhathalelo lwempilo ukusuka kunyango lwechiza-lonke ukuya kwindlela yobuqu, kudityaniswa nobunzima obukhulayo obunxulunyaniswa nongenelelo lwale mihla lwezonyango, lunyanzelise ababoneleli bokupakisha ukuba bachonge izisombululo ezintsha.

Kuba imathiriyeli yokupakisha idibana ngqo nechiza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayichaphazeli kakubi ubunyumba kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.Ukongeza, ukupakishwa kunika ulwazi olubalulekileyo olunxulumene nemveliso, kuquka imiyalelo ye-dosing.Okwangoku, uninzi lweepakethe zezempilo zisebenzisa iplastiki, eyaziwa ngokuba nefuthe elibi kokusingqongileyo.Ngokukodwa, ngokutsho koMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi, ngaphezu kwe-300 yezigidi zeetoni zenkunkuma zeplastiki ziveliswa, ngonyaka ngamnye, ngoshishino lwamayeza, apho, i-50% inenjongo yokusetyenziswa enye.

Ngaphezu koko, i-85% yenkunkuma eveliswa yimisebenzi yokhathalelo lwempilo, kubandakanywa ukupakishwa kwezixhobo zonyango kunye nezixhobo zonyango, ayinayo ingozi kwaye ngenxa yoko, ibonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba kuthathelwe indawo ngenye indlela eco-friendly kunye neyokusetyenziswa kwakhona, eyenza ukugcinwa kweendleko ezibalulekileyo.

Kwiminyaka yakutsha nje, uninzi lwabathathi-nxaxheba bokhathalelo lwempilo bathathe amanyathelo asebenzayo okubuyisela imathiriyeli yokupakisha eqhelekileyo ngeendawo ezizinzileyo, ezinokonakala nenokuphinda zisetyenziswe, ukuze kuncitshiswe impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.Ukongeza, abadlali ababandakanyekayo kwishishini lokupakisha lokhathalelo lwempilo babandakanya uqoqosho lwesetyhula, oluququzelela ukuzinza okukhulu ngaphakathi kwamakhonkco okubonelela, ukunika indlela yenkqubo yokujongana nemiba yokusingqongileyo.

Ngokweengcali zeshishini, okwangoku, izisombululo ezizinzileyo zithatha i-10% -25% yetotali yokupakishwa kwamayeza asisiseko.Ngokubhekiselele koku, iinkampani ezininzi zikwaphuhlisa izisombululo zokupakisha ezizinzileyo, zivula indlela yesizukulwana esitsha sokhetho lokupakisha lwezempilo, olufana nopakisho olusekwe kwizityalo olwenziwe kwisitatshi sombona, ummoba kunye necassava.Kuphinde kwaqatshelwa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezisombululo zokupakisha eziluhlaza kunokwandisa isiseko sabathengi, kunikwe ulwazi olukhulayo lokulondoloza okusingqongileyo phakathi kwabantu.

Ingxelo ibonakalisa uphononongo olubanzi ngobume bemarike yangoku kunye nethuba lekamva labadlali ababandakanyekayo ekunikezeni izisombululo zokupakishwa ezizinzileyo, ezinokubola kunye ne-eco-friendly kwicandelo lezempilo.Uphononongo lubonisa uhlalutyo olunzulu, lubonisa amandla abo bachaphazelekayo ababandakanyekayo kulo mmandla.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le ngxelo iquka:

● Amagqabantshintshi abanzi ngobume bemarike yangoku yababoneleli bokupakisha abazinzileyo, abanokonakala kunye ne-eco-friendly.
● Uhlalutyo olunzulu, oluqaqambisa iintsingiselo zemarike zala maxesha kusetyenziswa iinkcazo-nkqubo ezisixhenxe.
● Uhlalutyo oluqiqileyo lokukhuphisana kwababoneleli bezisombululo zokupakisha ezizinzileyo, ezinokubola kunye ne-eco-friendly.
● Cacisa iiprofayili zabadlali abaphambili ababandakanyekayo kulo mmandla.Iprofayile yenkampani nganye inesishwankathelo esifutshane senkampani, kunye nolwazi malunga nonyaka wokusekwa, inani labasebenzi, indawo yekomkhulu kunye nabaphathi abaphambili, uphuhliso lwakutsha nje kunye nekamva elinolwazi.
● Uhlalutyo lwentsebenziswano yamva nje efakwe phakathi kwabathathi-nxaxheba abahlukeneyo ababandakanyekayo kwesi sizinda, ngexesha le-2016-2021, ngokusekelwe kwiiparitha ezininzi ezifanelekileyo, ngokusekelwe kwiiparamitha ezininzi ezifanelekileyo, ezifana nonyaka wokubambisana, uhlobo lwemodeli yentsebenziswano eyamkelweyo, uhlobo lweqabane, uninzi lwabadlali abasebenzayo, uhlobo lwesivumelwano kunye nokuhanjiswa kwengingqi.
● Uhlalutyo olunzulu lokuqikelela imfuno yangoku neyexesha elizayo yokupakishwa okuzinzileyo, ngokusekwe kwiiparamitha ezininzi ezifanelekileyo, ezifana nohlobo lokupakishwa kunye nohlobo lwezikhongozeli zokupakisha eziphambili, kubandakanywa nexesha lika-2021-2035.