Umbono wokusebenzisa kuphela ukupakisha okuzinzileyo - ukuphelisa inkunkuma, i-carbon ye-carbon, iphinde isebenze okanye ilula-ibonakala ilula ngokwaneleyo, kodwa inyani yamashishini amaninzi inzima kwaye ixhomekeke kwishishini abasebenza kulo.
Imifanekiso esezezi-ntle zentlalo yezidalwa zaselwandle ezixhonywe ngeplastiki inefuthe elikhulu kwimbono yoluntu yephakheji yeplastiki kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Phakathi kwezigidi ezine kunye neetoni ezili-12 ze-metric zeplastiki ezingena kwiilwandlekazi nyaka ngamnye, zisongela ubomi baselwandle kwaye zingcolisa ukutya kwethu.
Iplastiki eninzi iveliswa kwi-fossil fuels. Oku kufaka igalelo kutshintsho lwemozulu, ngoku luyinkxalabo ephambili koorhulumente, amashishini, kunye nabathengi ngokufanayo. Kwabanye, inkunkuma yeplasitiki iye yaba yinto efihlakeleyo yendlela esiyiphatha kakubi indawo esihlala kuyo kunye nemfuneko yokupakisha ezizinzileyo.
Ukupakishwa kweplastiki yi-Ubiquitous kuba iluncedo, ukuba ingathethi ncam kwizicelo ezininzi.
Ukupakisha kukhusela iimveliso ngelixa zihanjiswa kwaye zigcinwe; sisixhobo sokukhuthaza; Iyandisa ubomi beemveliso ezinemiqobo epheleleyo kwaye inqunyulwe phantsi, kunye nokunceda ukuthutha iimveliso ezibuthathaka njengamayeza kunye neemveliso zonyango-kubuqhetseba.
Ukuphazamisa iinkwenkweziKukholelwa ukuba iphepha kufuneka lihlale liyinketho yokuqala njengokutshintshwa kweplastiki- kukukhanya xa kungqinelana nezinye izinto ezifana neglasi okanye intsimbi, ihlaziyiwe ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye isebenze ngokulula, kwaye isebenze ngokulula, kwaye isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze, kwaye isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze, kwaye isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye iphinde isebenze ngokulula, kwaye isebenze ngokulula, kwaye isetyenzisiwe. Amahlathi aphendula kakuhle akwazi ukubonelela ngeenzuzo zendalo, kubandakanya nokufaka idatha yekhabhoni. "Ezinye iipesenti ezingama-80 zeshishini lethu lisekwe ngokusesikweni ngoko sijonga ngokupheleleyo i-chain yexabiso, ukuvelisa ipulping, iphepha, iplastiki," utsho.
"Xa kufikwa ephepheni, amaxabiso aphezulu okurisayikilisha, iipesenti ezingama-72 zephepha eYurophu, zenza kube yindlela efanelekileyo yokulawula inkunkuma kwaye" uyaqhubeka nesetyhula, "uyaqhubeka. "Abathengi bokuphela kokuphela babona izinto ezibonakalayo kwindalo esingqongileyo, kwaye bayazi indlela yokulahla iphepha ngokuchanekileyo, besenza ukuba bakwazi ukuqokelela kwaye baphuhlise impahla yephakheji."
Kodwa kucacile ukuba ngamanye amaxesha iplastiki iyakwenza, kunye neengenelo zayo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusebenza. Oko kubandakanya ukupakisha ukugcina uvavanyo lwe-coronavirus olusule kwaye lugcine ukutya okutsha. Ezinye zezi mveliso zinokutshintshwa ziindlela ezizezinye ze-fiber-iitreyi zokutya, umzekelo - iplastiki okanye iplastiki engqongqo inokutshintshwa ngendlela eguqukayo, enokugcina ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-70 zezinto ezifunekayo.
Kubalulekile ukuba iplastiki siyenze iveliswe, isetyenziswe kwaye ilahlwe ngokuhlala ngokuzinzileyo. UMoni wenze ukuzibophelela kwakhe okunqabileyo ukugxila kwiipesenti ezili-100 zeemveliso zayo ukuba ziphinde ziphinde zisebenze, ziphinde zisebenze nge-2025 kwaye ziqonde ukuba inxalenye yesisombululo ilele kuguquko olubanzi lwenkqubo.

IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-21 ukuya ku-2122